Which of the following is considered the practice of law?

Conducting settlements is considered the practice of law because it involves negotiation and resolution of disputes on behalf of a client, which requires legal knowledge and expertise. Settlement negotiations often require an understanding of the applicable laws, strategies for securing favorable terms, and the ability to assess and advocate for a client’s interests. This function typically takes place in a legal context where certified legal practitioners engage in discussions to settle cases without needing a trial.

The other options, although related to legal processes, do not independently constitute the practice of law in the same way. Filing papers with the court, for instance, is an administrative function and, while it may require someone to be familiar with court procedures, it doesn’t necessarily involve the exercise of legal judgment or advocacy. Interviewing witnesses, while it can be part of legal proceedings and is often performed by attorneys, is more about gathering information and does not directly involve legal representation or advice. Similarly, filling out forms, though it may involve legal documentation, is generally viewed as a clerical task and lacks the legal analysis required in conducting settlements.